What is a Music?
Music is organized sound so that it contains a rhythm, song, and harmony, especially the sound produced from the tools that can produce sound-bunyian.Walaupun music is a kind of phenomenon of intuition, to create, improve and present is an art form. Hearing the music also is a kind of entertainment. Music is a very unique phenomenon that can be produced by several musical instruments.
Genres of music
Music Art (Art Music)
Art music or often called Serious Music and similar music (musical avant-garde, contemporary) is a term that refers to a grouping of music theory Classical European musical forms or types of other ethnic music in absorption or taken as a basic composition. Unlike the Popular music or music time, this kind of music is usually not timeless, so the last centuries. Figures Indonesian composers who create this kind of music, among others: Amir Pasaribu, Holy Tri Kamal, Slamet Abdul Gratitude, Rahayu Supanggah, Otto Sidhartha, Tony Prabowo, Michael Asmara, I Wayan Sadre, Iwan Gunawan, Dody Satya E. Gustdiman etc. .
Classical Music
Classical music usually refers to European classical music, but sometimes also in Persian classical music, India, and others. European classical music itself consists of several periods, such as baroque, classical, and romantic.
Classical music is a broad term, usually refers to the music that is rooted in the tradition of Western art, Christian music, and orchestral music, covering the period from about the 9th century to the 21st century.
European classical music is distinguished based on the shape of the music, non-European and popular music, especially by the music notation system, which has been used since the 16th century. Western musical notation is used by composers to give instructions to the carrier about the music pitch, speed, metrum, individual rhythms and exact nature of a piece of music. This limits their practices such as improvisation and ad libitum ornamentation frequently heard in non-European music (compare with Indian classical music and traditional Japanese music) and popular music.
Formerly classical music in Europe is mainly used for the purpose in the song or songs to the accompaniment of the Church of the King. In line with the development, classical music began to emerge also used for other purposes, such as classical music audio-visual depicting, for example, Cat and Mouse song depicting a cat chasing a mouse.
Popular music (Popular Music)
Popular music is a type of music that is currently favored by the common people. This kind of music is music that is in accordance with the current state of the times, so that it fits in the ear most people. Some musical genres including Pop Popular Music is, Funk, Jazz, Blues, Rock, Gospel, Underground, and others. This music genre can be found in almost all parts of the world because of the nature of the music that almost everyone can be accepted.
Jazz
Jazz is the kind of music that grew out of the merger of blues, ragtime, and European music, especially the music of the band. Some subgenre of jazz is Dixieland, swing, bebop, hard bop, cool jazz, free jazz, jazz fusion, smooth jazz, and CafJazz.
Gospel
Gospel is a genre that is dominated by the vocal and usually have a Christian theme. Some subgenrenya is contemporary gospel and urban contemporary gospel. Actually kind of Gospel song has a feel similar to Rock n Roll (hence the Rock n Roll itself is actually a fusion or a combination of Rock, Jazz, and Gospel), originally introduced by the first Christians in American blacks. Some current examples are still actually using flow gospel music is Israel Houghton. However, the current understanding of gospel music has expanded into a spiritual musical genre as a whole. In Indonesia, gospel music homage to pop and rock much popularized by musicians such as Franky SIH, Giving My Best, Nikita, True Worshippers and more.
Blues
Blues come from the African-American community that evolved from West African music. This type then affect many genres of pop music today, including ragtime, jazz, big band, rhythm and blues, rock and roll, country, and pop music.
Rhythm and blues
Rhythm and blues is the name of the traditional music of Afro-American community, namely black pop music from the 1940s to the 1960s that was not jazz or blues.
Funk
Funk also pioneered by musicians Afro-Americans, for example, James Brown, Parliament-Funkadelic and Sly and the Family Stone. Funk music of this kind usually have a groovy beat tone, a rhythm that makes the audience chuckle rhythm. Therefore, in many ways, often equated with groovy funk.
Rock
Rock, in the sense of the most extensive, covering almost all pop music since the early 1950s. The earliest form, rock and roll, is a mix of various genres in the late 1940s, with musicians such as Chuck Berry, Bill Haley, Buddy Holly, and Elvis Presley. It is then heard by people all over the world, and in the mid-1960s several British music group, such as The Beatles, began to emulate and become popular.
Rock music evolved into psychedelic rock, progressive rock became. Some British bands like The Yardbirds and The Who later evolved into hard rock, and then into heavy metal. The late 1970s punk rock music began to evolve, with groups like The Clash, The Ramones, and the Sex Pistols. In the 1980s, rock developed steadily, especially metal evolved into hardcore, thrash metal, glam metal, death metal, black metal and grindcore. There is also a british rock and underground.
Electronic
Electronic begins long before the invention of the synthesizer, with tape loops and analogue electronic musical instrument in the 1950s and 1960s. The forerunner was John Cage, Pierre Schaeffer and Karlheinz Stockhausen.
Ska, Reggae, Dub
Of a blend of R & B music and traditional music of Jamaican mento appeared ska, and then evolved into reggae and dub.
Hip hop / Rap / rapcore
Hip hop music can be considered as a subgenre of R & B. Starting in the early 1970s and 1980s, the music was originally developed in the US east coast, called East Coast hip hop. In about 1992, hip hop music from the west coast as well as famous with the name West Coast hip hop. This kind of music is also mixed with heavy metal rapcore produce.
Pop
Pop music is an important genre but its boundaries are often blurred, because many pop musicians also put into the category of rock, hip hop, country, etc.
Traditional music
Traditional music (Traditional Music) Traditional music is music that lives in the community for generations, maintained not only for entertainment, but there are also used for the treatment and there being a means of communication between man and his creator, this is according to the respective trust each person only. Traditional music is a local art in the public treasury. Traditional music in Indonesia, such as gamelan, angklung and Sasando. apart from the traditional music from the local culture, there are also traditional music from outside cultural influences, including xylophone Kromong, marawis and keroncong.
Latin
Traditional Latin music genres are usually referring to Latin American music, including music from Mexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean. Latin music has Samba subgenre.
Country
Traditional country music influenced by blues, and evolve from white American culture, especially in the city of Nashville. Some initial country artist Merle Haggard and Buck is Owens.
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